European Parliament Approves the World's First Regulation on Artificial Intelligence

The European Parliament has approved the world’s first law regulating the use of artificial intelligence. According to the press service of the European Parliament, the document aims to ensure the protection of citizens' fundamental rights and safety while simultaneously fostering innovation. RTVI reports on this development.

The law, which was agreed upon in December 2023, received 523 votes in favor, with 46 against and 49 abstentions.

The law's objectives include 'the protection of fundamental rights, the rule of law in democracy, and ecological sustainability in the face of high-risk artificial intelligence.' New rules will ban certain applications of artificial intelligence that 'threaten citizens' rights.' Among other things, the ban will include emotion recognition in workplaces and schools, as well as AI technologies that exploit human behavior or vulnerabilities.

The use of biometric identification (RBI) systems by law enforcement is 'primarily prohibited' under the new law, except in explicitly listed and narrowly defined situations.

'We finally have the world’s first law on artificial intelligence, aimed at reducing risks, creating opportunities, combating discrimination, and ensuring transparency,' said European Parliament member Brando Benifei.